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WINE BEHIND THE LABEL

Wine Odyssey

Alto Adige/Süd Tirol

Neville Blech and Neil Fairlamb discover some of the gastronomic delights of this Alpine paradise.

Map provided by Wikipedia

With 70% of the population speaking German as their first language (25% Italian and 5% Ladin), this autonomous region (known as Südtirol locally) has an almost schizophrenic feeling – we are in Italy, but are we REALLY in Italy? After so many years of Hapsburg domination, followed by forced ‘Italianisation’ from the 1920s until the end of the second world war, it is only in the last few years that we can see the tremendous progress that had been made here technologically and socially to give the people of this region a unique identity and to make it one of the most interesting and charming places to visit for its food, its wines and its people. Having got our heads round the labelling which is sometimes in German and sometimes in Italian, we couldn’t but admire the technical competence, state-of-the-art wine cellars, quality development of autochthonal grape varieties and modern production methods which has ranked some of these wines among the top quartile in the world. Coupled with stunning scenery this is a food and wine Odyssey not to be missed.

 

Our trip coincided with the now well-established Merano Wine Festival and we took the opportunity to call in at some of the winemakers and sample some of the local (and not so local) restaurants.

Merano has hosted a highly selective quality wine and culinary show since 1992 with entrance prices to match. The elegant venue cannot quite cope with the crowds and by mid afternoon some wines had already run out, among them some of the Bordeaux grand crus (31 of them including seven Sauternes, the sweet wine estates under-visited). Thirty-seven of the top VDP estates of Germany were there and 24 Champagne producers, but mainly, of course, the home team of over 350 Italian producers. Some, like the 55 biodynamic producers, were there for only one day (the day before we were there). Excellent big but correctly shaped tasting glasses were on hire for a 5€ deposit. In loyalty to our South Tyrolean hosts I spent most of the short time available with the 30 Alto Adige stands, including properties we had visited but where there were other wines to try. The aromatic Sauvignon and Gewűrztraminer were consistently the most successful; the former nettly and vibrant but not vegetal or green-peppery with plenty of full but racy fruit, while the latter delighted with fresh rose-petal purity and, so rare with this varietal, not usually a trace of cloying heaviness because well-crafted acidity often made for a super balance. Pinot Bianco achieves a satisfying ripeness but remains just a sound and full but bland-tasting wine; Hofstätter`s was the best, with some nerve of flavour. The Tramin cooperative`s Pinot Grigio Unterebner 2008 was unsurpassed in this varietal. Műller-Thurgau grows well at the highest slopes and is a refresher, no more. Eisacktaler Kellerei (UK importer Les Caves de Pyrène) had fresh, positive and full-tasting Sylvaner, Veltliner and Riesling. Effortlessly authoritative with clean lines and elegant fruit was Alois Lageder`s 50/50 Chardonnay/Pinot Grigio 2008 Beta Delta (surely better named Alpha/Alpha) and the barrique Löwengang Chardonnay 2006 was full, round and complete (Bibendum).

Blends are successful: Elena Walch`s Beyond the Clouds 2008 had 15% of aromatic varietals to complement the body and balance given by 85% Chardonnay (Adam Bancroft). Pinot Noir from cool sites had elegance of bouquet and silky texture but a few also had a rôtie note on the nose that slightly spoilt the effect. Krafuss 2006 from Lageder had stylish balance; the best on the tables was the elegant fresh Batheneau 2006 in magnum from Hofstätter. The native Lagrein needs careful making; it is deep-coloured and refreshingly textured but needs to be ripe enough to avoid a sour-plum taste – easily the best pure Lagrein was from Elena Walch, Castel Ringberg 2005. Cabernet Sauvignon could sometimes be a touch green but not Laimburg`s Sas Roa`s 2005 Riserva, 22 months in barrique, well-integrated and convincing, as was Lageder`s suaver Cor Romigberg 06: the two best Cabernets tasted from the region.

Producers with the best overall ranges not mentioned above were Peter Solva (fine Sauvignon, a complete and interesting Cabernet, Lagrein, Merlot blend Amritsar 2006), Kellerei St Pauls (convincing dry and deep Gewűrz and a balanced, appetising Lagrein), Niedermayr (Euforus a quite full, flavoursome Cab/Merlot/Lagrein blend), Kellerei Kaltern/Caldaro (firm, structured wines), Manincor (austere, even severe, Sauvignon and Pinot Noir and a chocolatey, firm Cassiano 2006 with Merlot, two Cabernets and dashes of Tempranillo, Petit Verdot and Syrah in the unique blend), Erste & Neue Kellerei (true Sauvignon and Pinot Noir flavours), K. Martini (Palladium, a successful blend of Lagrein and Cabernet) and Erbhof Unterganzner Reif 2007, a young but long-flavoured smooth blend of Cabernet, Lagrein and Petit Verdot).

A full morning`s work. I should have spent the afternoon with Italy: a brief sortie to the Extremis table, ie the furthest compass points of Italy, was inviting and the absolutely gorgeously ripe Primitivo (Es) and Negroamaro (Jo) from Gianfranco Fino in Puglia were hard to leave. But I chose to revisit all my German top estates and the classed growth sweet Bordeaux, partly, sadly, because the queues were not there.

A delightful wine fair, not too overtaxing and in the most agreeable location.

 

Food and wine are meant to compliment each other and our experiences during this trip were varied. Whilst we might have expected to have been offered a lot of traditional Alto Adige food (its Hapsburg and middle European origins are clear), we were treated to a more ‘international’ cuisine except for one notable exception.

Accommodated at the comfortable five-star Parkhotel Laurin in Bolzano, we had our first meal at the hotel and enjoyed its inventive cuisine. A Moscato Giallo 2007 from Manincor was a pleasant enough aperitif to kick off the evening without being too taxing on the palate. The octopus carpaccio with red Sicilian prawns and citrus fruits was a good dish to show off the accompanying wines. Leaving aside the citrus fruits which are a challenge for any wine, the rich prawns matched very well with the juicy Pinot Grigio from the Traminer Kellerei, whilst the more restrained ‘Sophie’ blend of Chardonnay, Viognier and Sauvignon Blanc, again from Manincor, complimented the drier, thinly sliced octopus meat. The main course was a thick slice of saddle of veal in a parmesan crust, standing up in the middle of the plate like a piece of cake and accompanied with a truffle sauce and pumpkin. Here we had two contrasting wines – a Pinot Nero from Manincor and a blend of Sauvignon Blanc, Gewürztraminer, Chardonnay and Pinot Bianco from the Traminer co-operative. The aromacy on the finish of the blend, I felt, was more suited to the sauce than the Pinot Nero, which lacked a bit of generosity of fruit, but there was certainly no disharmony in the matching of either wine. Dessert was a tranche of Valrhona chocolate cake with pistachio nut marzipan and raspberries. Here, we were treated to two different wines again – a late harvest Gewürztraminer from the co-operative at Traminer and a Rosenmuskateller produced from the Research Centre of Agriculture and Forestry at Laimburg. The Gewürztraminer was not overtly aromatic – sweet but not sickly, and was a better match than the Rosenmuskateller, which although displaying typical scents of rose petals was a little too clumsy for the dish.

Lunch next day was at Schwarzer Adler Hotel – a well  known watering hole at Kurtasch (Cortaccia) on the Wine Road. What was so acceptable here was the execution of the cuisine – home-made spelt spaghetti with chicken breast, garlic and sweet peppers in a light cream sauce, Grilled tagliata of beef with a rocket salad and potatoes and a lovely almond-flavoured tirimisu. The spaghetti dish was really flavoursome but the Riesling Kaiton 2008 from the Kuenhof estate had neither the weight nor the complexity to take this dish. The beef tagliata, normally cut from the end of the sirloin and quite often found to be a bit chewy in many restaurants, was superbly cooked – our knives went through this like butter – and the accompanying rocket salad was also complimented by the ever-so-slightly savoury flavour of the Franz Haas Pinot Nero 2007. The 2006 Gewűrztraminer Spätlese from Hofstätter was a good match with the tirimisu, if lacking a little length on the palate.

Perhaps the biggest surprise of the trip to the Alto Adige was to be taken to a Sicilian restaurant (Corona) in Bolzano! Maybe our hosts chose this for us because it was only a few minutes walk from our hotel, or maybe it was because they thought that we would have had enough speck and knödels to last us a lifetime, but this was Italian regional cuisine taken to extremes! The capo at the restaurant (you could hardly call him a maître d’) looked like a cross between Andy Capp and Fred Flintstone and persuaded us to have an all-fish dinner, an offer we felt was better not to refuse. And so it came… and it came… and it came. A starter of prawns, anchovies in rice and a tempura of aubergine and courgettes accompanied by a plate of flattened and fried sardines, an octopus salad, mussels and clams (a real blow-out, this) was followed by a risotto of red mullet and THEN followed by tagliatelle with tuna. NOT that the cuisine was bad – it was just patently overwhelming as well as being rather on the dry side. When we came to the main course (sea bream with potatoes and vegetables) we really had to give this up and declined it. We hoped that we hadn’t offended our hosts and were worried that Angelo wasn’t instructed to ‘take some of us for a ride’ but we survived! All this was washed down with one of the most unspeakable Sicilian white wines (no choice), the name of which escapes me but it was so short it made Toulouse Lautrec look like Usain Bolt.

Lunch at the Merano wine fair was a snackette in the press tent – I had a nice little plate of ravioli in a tomato sauce, but there were other choices, depending on the hour you ate there. There were good wine choices, too – I had a glass of a juicy Lagrein from Schmid Oberrautner. The evening meal was at a kind of vinotheque called Pillhof, in the hills about a 10-minute drive from Bolzano. Here we kicked off with fried balls of fresh goat’s cheese with some grilled vegetables and salad. With this we had a Sauvignon Blanc, ‘Prail’ 2008 from the Coltarenzio co-operative – a grassy, zingy wine in a Sancerre mode that went well with the goat’s cheese. This was followed by gnocchi with little pieces of stewed veal and shitake mushrooms – with this we had a Vernatsch (Schiava), ‘Sankta Magdalener Klassik’ 2008 from Christian Plattner’s Ansitz Waldgries vineyard – a smooth and very quaffable red. The main course was saddle of veal with a purée of potato and fennel. This was accompanied by Sanct Valentin Blauburgunder (Pinot Nero) 2006 from the St Michael-Eppan co-operative – a lush wine with plenty of ‘grip’. The dessert of a semi-freddo of chestnut with an apricot coulis was extremely well matched with the unctuous late harvest Gewürztraminer ‘Roan’ 2007 from the Traminer co-operative.

On to the final day and lunch at last at a really typical rustic establishment – the Patscheiderhof Inn up a remote road not far from the Loacker estate near Bolzano. Here we started off with a knödel of potato with minced game meat and a cabbage salad, followed by a triptych of cheese, beetroot and spinach dumplings. It was only fitting that we should wash this down with the establishment’s own Műller- Thurgau 2009 (yes, our first 2009!) served in one-litre flaschen. Apart from its own wines, the inn had a reasonably good wine list at more than reasonably good prices and we were tempted to order with our main course a bottle of Morellino di Scansano 2006 from the Valdifalco Estate in Tuscany owned by the Loackers up the road. Not Alto Adige wine, but sort of in the family, anyway. This was a vibrant wine with plenty of up-front fruit and a good accompaniment to the groaning plate of roast pork, beef and lamb with potatoes, vegetables, salad and rice. It’s hearty food up in the mountains!

And so, back to Italy and off to Verona by coach to take the plane back to London.